Tag: Steak

  • The best steak I’ve ever eaten

    The best steak I’ve ever eaten


    A few weeks ago, I bought a piece of scotch fillet from my butcher. It was labelled “economy” and priced at AUD 29.99 per kilogram. I understand that, for many people, this remains unaffordable.

    Scotch fillet steak and an egg fried in butter. The yolk and butter make a terrific steak sauce.

    I visited my butcher last weekend and saw some bulk scotch fillet steak on display. This meat was not “economy.” It was priced at AUD 49.99 per kilogram.

    The question is, “Is this steak that much better?”

    The short answer is YES. The more expensive meat was labelled as South Australian Coorong Black Angus. This is the best steak I’ve ever eaten.

    Coorong Black Angus

    The Coorong Black Angus breed holds a distinguished place among premium beef cattle. It is renowned not only for its exceptional meat quality but also for its deep connection with the unique natural environment of the Coorong region in South Australia.

    A Legacy of Excellence

    At its core, the Black Angus breed is celebrated globally for its ability to produce tender, well-marbled beef—enhanced by selective breeding in the Coorong. While Black Angus cattle trace their origins to Scotland, Australian breeders saw an opportunity in the Coorong’s distinct landscape and climate. Through an effort to adapt and refine the breed, they have crafted an animal that marries classic genetic traits with local flavour. The result is beef that appeals, marked by succulent texture, robust flavour, and a balance between fat and muscle.

    The Coorong Black Angus is favoured among chefs, steak enthusiasts, and sustainable agriculture advocates. Its popularity is driven by taste and tenderness, as well as the story behind its production—a narrative of respect for natural cycles, traditional practices, and innovative stewardship of the land.

    Home of the Finest Herds

    The Coorong region of South Australia is the heartland of this breed. Stretching along a unique coastal wetland and saltwater estuarine ecosystem, the area offers natural pastures that contain active ingredients for these cattle’s lives. Family-operated farms have maintained a relationship with the land, nurturing herds in expansive, low-stress environments where natural behaviours flourish.

    Many of the best herds are farmed around the fringes of the Coorong National Park and adjacent coastal lands. In these microenvironments, the blend of native grasses, nutrient-rich soils, and the interplay between freshwater and saltwater runoff creates good-quality pastures. These areas are intentionally preserved and managed to ensure that the cattle have uninterrupted access to a natural diet, to develop the marbling and flavour that many cherish.

    The Power of Environment

    The remarkable quality of the Coorong Black Angus beef is inseparable from its environmental setting. Several factors contribute to elevating the meat quality:

    Nutrient-Dense Pastures:

    The Coorong’s native grasses and forbs thrive on mineral-rich soils augmented by fresh coastal breezes and the unique saline influences of the nearby ocean. When cattle graze on such flora, their diet boosts muscle development and fat distribution, yielding beef of superior marbling and tenderness.

    Natural Free-Range Lifestyle:

    Far removed from the stressors of confined feeding operations, Coorong Black Angus cattle live in spacious, free-range conditions. Lower stress levels correlate with better hormonal balance and a slower, more natural rate of muscle growth. This calm environment is fundamental to developing the intricate flavour profiles that premium beef is known for.

    Balanced Climate:

    The Coorong region enjoys a moderate climate with gentle seasonal variations. Neither too extreme in summer nor harsh in winter, this climate helps ensure that cattle maintain steady growth rates and consistent fat deposition. Moreover, the relative predictability of weather patterns contributes to a sustainable farming model where environmental stress does not impede health or meat quality.

    Sustainable Farming Practices:

    Farmers in the Coorong have embraced traditional techniques alongside modern innovations. Methods such as rotational grazing, conservation of native vegetation, and careful water management protect the land and preserve its natural character. These practices safeguard the ecosystem and enrich the quality of the beef produced, as cattle absorb the full spectrum of natural nutrients provided by a healthy landscape.

    Beyond the Steak: Cultural and Economic Significance

    The combination of heritage, environment, and animal husbandry imbues the Coorong Black Angus with a cultural richness. Consumers appreciate not only the quality of the meat but also the story of sustainable success. The economic ripple effect of these premium herds has supported local farming communities, preserved natural resources, and enhanced the reputation of Australian beef.

    This unique synergy of the natural environment and traditional practices reinforces why the Coorong Black Angus is a testament to the art and science of quality beef production. These cattle remind us that genetics and the environment can produce delicious and ethically sound results.

    Final thoughts

    Whether you’re a steak enthusiast, an environmentalist, or someone intrigued by the story of the Coorong Black Angus, this meat is amazing.

    It is expensive, though. Unfortunately, the majority will never be able to afford meat like this.

    Recipe

    Ingredients

    • Steak
    • Salt

    Equipment

    Instructions

    1. Visit your butcher and be prepared for the price shock.
    2. Ask your butcher to slice the meat to your preferred thickness. I requested slices that are 3 cm (1.2 inches) thick. This thickness ensures the steak cooks evenly and sears properly without losing its edge-to-edge doneness. Additionally, it’s the right size for a single meal (for me).
    3. Dry brine the slices for one or two nights.
    4. Place the steaks into bags and vacuum seal them.
    5. Cook the steaks for 3 hours at 57 °C (135 °F).
    6. Set one steak aside and place the rest of the cooked steaks in the refrigerator for meals later in the week.
    7. Turn on the barbecue grill to heat the cooking surface.
    8. After removing the steak from the bag, you might notice that the meat is easily deformed and the muscle fibres may separate due to gravity. This indicates how tender the meat will be when masticated.
    9. Dry the steak with absorbent kitchen paper.
    10. Place the steak on the hot barbecue grill and sear the upper surface with a gas torch.
    11. Turn the steak over and sear the other side.
    12. Place the steak onto a cutting board.
    13. Slice the meat.
    14. Arrange the meat.
    15. Serve the meat.
    16. Eat the meat.

    Thoughts on the meal

    This is the best steak I’ve ever eaten. It’s far better than any steak I’ve eaten in a restaurant. I reckon in a restaurant, this steak cooked like this would be four or five times the price I paid. These steaks average about 400 grams and would cost $20/steak. I’ve been in some very expensive restaurants with a 250 to 350-gram steak costing between $80 and $100.

    I don’t like going out. I don’t like eating out. The best solution for me is buying meat from my butcher, cooking it the way I want, and then enjoying it in the peace and quiet of my home.

    Photographs

    This is a gallery of photographs taken from three meals. Click on one image and scroll through the rest of them.

    What’s the best steak you’ve ever eaten?

  • Economy scotch fillet steak

    Economy scotch fillet steak


    A week or so ago, I bought a lump of beef labelled “economy scotch fillet steak.” It cost about $AUD45. I asked the butcher to cut it into 3 cm slices, and I ended up with five steaks.

    A photograph of a refrigerator rack with six steak on it. One is a Wagyu porterhouse steak in the top right corner. The other five steaks are economy-grade scotch fillet steak, each slice is about 3 cm thick.

    From the butcher, each slice weighed about 300 g. The meat costs $AUD29.99/kilogram. I know what some readers are thinking; $AUD30 for a kilogram isn’t cheap. I agree. I can buy chuck or eye round for a lot less. For scotch fillet steak (also known as ribeye steak in North America), it’s possible to buy cheaper quality meat. That said, the upper limit on the cost for a scotch fillet steak can be five or more times the cost I paid for this piece of beef.

    I acknowledge that I have a well-paid job and can afford meat at this price. However, I’m conscious that many people cannot afford meat at this price.

    While scotch fillet steak is usually tender, cheaper meat can be chewy to tough. A poorly cooked 3 cm steak can be very tough and unpleasant. I think a tough and chewy “economy scotch fillet steak” is poor economy.

    Based on the methods available, the best way to approach this was using a water bath and a precision cooker. To save cooking time, I cooked all the steaks at once and refrigerated them in their plastic vacuum-sealed bags. Each day I wanted a steak; I’d pop it into the water bath and heat the steak to 57 °C for about 20 minutes and then sear the meat with a gas torch. Instead of 15 hours of electricity use, I reduced that to about 4 hours and 20 minutes.

    I shared some photographs already in another post (Chifley’s Bar and Grill at the Hotel Kurrajong).

    I liked this “economy scotch fillet.” When cooked like this, it had a great taste and mouthfeel, and it wasn’t tough.

    I agree that $AUD9 a steak isn’t as cheap as $AUD6.50 for 500 g of beef mince, but for me, it means I can eat for less than $20 each day, assuming I’m only eating two meals a day. This includes coffee and carbonated water, too.

    If you’re interested in doing this, here is my approach:

    • Buy meat from a butcher and choose a piece of beef you want.
    • Ask the butcher to slice the steaks to the thickness you want. This is usually done free of charge.
    • Dry brine the meat.
    • Bag and vacuum seal the meat after dry brining.
    • Cook all the steaks for 3 hours at 57 °C.
    • Refrigerate the bags of steak.
    • Warm up the steak for about 20 minutes at 57 °C.
    • Remove the steak from the bag and pat dry the surface of the meat with a paper towel (after the dry brining and cooking, the steak weighed a bit over 200 g).
    • Sear the steak with a gas torch or a hot frypan or over a hot grill.
    • Slice the steak, season the steak, and serve it with some butter.

    Here are some examples of the steaks I enjoyed from that piece of “economy scotch fillet steak.”

    Select one image and then scroll through the gallery.

  • Chifley’s Bar and Grill at the Hotel Kurrajong

    Chifley’s Bar and Grill at the Hotel Kurrajong


    This week, I had a meeting in Canberra and had to spend a night there.

    I’m privileged to be employed and to have my travel and accommodation provided.

    The meeting was held at Old Parliament House, so I was accommodated at the Hotel Kurrajong.

    A photograph of a fire in the fireplace of the Hotel Kurrajong.

    The Hotel Kurrajong’s restaurant is named Chifley’s Bar and Grill. It was named after Ben Chifley, the 16th prime minister of Australia. I have no idea if Mr Chifley was fond of a steak and a drink.

    On the evening of my arrival, I asked for a table for one and was seated at a table in the middle of the floor.

    I declined drinks apart from tap water.

    I asked for the 200-gram tenderloin steak cooked medium rare and the grilled king prawns. I also asked for a béarnaise sauce. After waiting fifteen minutes, the steak arrived with the sauce and plant material that wasn’t mentioned anywhere on the menu. It took me about five minutes to get the attention of a waitstaff member. I asked about the prawns, and after a short wait, I was told they didn’t make it to the notepad. I was offered complimentary accompaniments, which I declined.

    A photograph of a plate with one third occupied by plant material plus a small copper pot containing béarnaise sauce. There is also a small piece (200-grams) of tenderloin steak in the frame. It has not been seared much.

    The steak was tender and easy to cut with the steak knife. It was bland, though, as was the sauce. The steak was edge-to-edge pink, so I assumed it was cooked in a water bath. Unfortunately, the searing tasted like it was waved in a flame rather than having high heat applied to the surface to get a Maillard reaction. There was no crust. While the steak was tender and easy to chew, it was bland and didn’t have the mouthfeel I hoped for.

    A photograph of a plate with one third occupied by untouched plant material plus a small copper pot containing béarnaise sauce. There is also a small piece of tenderloin steak in the frame. It's been cut with a steak knife and it is edge-to-edge pink reflecting medium rare doneness.

    The following day at 7 am — after a restless night — I sat at a table near a floor-to-ceiling window. I ordered a cappuccino, a plate of eggs Benedict, and an extra side of grilled bacon. Having been spoiled by the quality of coffee in Adelaide, I was disappointed; the coffee was milky and weak. The eggs, ham, and bacon, though, were good. The breakfast was filling and tasted great. I got through the entire day without eating anything after breakfast.

    A photograph of eggs Benedict and an extra serve of grilled bacon. The poached eggs are atop a piece of ham on half of an English muffin. The eggs are topped with Hollandaise sauce.
    A photograph of a plate with empty English muffin halves and some leafy green plant material. The remnants of softly poached egg and hollandaise sauce cover the rest of the plate.

    After thoughts

    I’m not a qualified chef, and I’ve never been trained to cook. I’m sure I would not cope with the requirements of working in a restaurant. That said, I prefer cooking and eating my own steak. It tastes better and it’s cheaper.

    I need to eat more bacon and eggs and make more Hollandaise sauce.

    A photograph of a fire in the fireplace of the Hotel Kurrajong.

    Home cooked steaks

    Compare the restaurant steak with what I cook and eat at home.

    A photograph of a scotch fillet steak. It's been sliced and seasoned with flaky salt. The slices are on a white cutting board. The photograph includes a bit of butter and a wedge of lime.
    A photograph of a scotch fillet steak. It's been sliced and seasoned with flaky salt. The plate has a multi-coloured pattern with pomegranates.
  • Porterhouse steak — Wagyu

    Porterhouse steak — Wagyu


    At the end, take a look at the dolphins.🐬

    You can go straight to the recipe.

    I bought this porterhouse steak from my regular butcher as a treat.

    A photograph of dry-brined (24-hours) porterhouse steak (Wagyu).
    Porterhouse (Wagyu)

    Wagyu beef is expensive. I don’t think I would ever purchase Wagyu imported from Japan. I’m sure the meat would taste good, but it’s not worth the money.

    I chose this piece from the display cabinet because I’m a sucker for nice layer of fat.

    On a porterhouse steak, there’s often a band of connective tissue between the fat cap and the muscle meat. You can see some fascial membrane if you look closely. It can be tough and chewy.

    The Porterhouse Steak

    Anatomy of a Bovine and the Origin of the Porterhouse Steak

    Beef cattle are divided into various primal cuts, each offering different textures and flavours. The porterhouse steak is cut from the short loin, a section located in the middle to lower back of the beast. This area includes part of the tenderloin and the top loin, making the porterhouse steak a combination of the tenderloin’s easy chewing and the top loin’s robust flavour. It is distinguished by the “T-bone” that separates these two sections.

    International Nomenclature

    The porterhouse steak is known by different names in various parts of the world. In the United States and Canada, it retains its original name, “porterhouse.” In the United Kingdom, it may be referred to as a “T-bone” steak, though this can sometimes cause confusion, as a traditional T-bone steak contains a smaller section of the tenderloin compared to the porterhouse. In Italy, it is known as “bistecca alla Fiorentina,” often served with a splash of olive oil and lemon juice.

    Ways to Cook a Porterhouse Steak

    Cooking a porterhouse steak requires a few key steps:

    Seasoning: Start by generously seasoning the steak with salt. For extra flavour, consider a marinade or dry rub with garlic, rosemary, or thyme.

    Preheating: Preheat your grill or pan until it is hot. A high heat will sear the outside, creating a delicious crust.

    Cooking: Sear the steak on each side, then move it to a cooler part of the grill or reduce the heat in the pan. Cook to your desired doneness, using a meat thermometer to check the internal temperature.

    Resting: Let the steak rest for at least 5 minutes before slicing.

    Selecting a Porterhouse Steak at the Butcher Shop

    When choosing a porterhouse steak, look for the following qualities:

    Marbling: Fine streaks of fat within the meat, known as marbling, enhance flavour and tenderness. This is guaranteed with Wagyu beef.

    Thickness: Opt for a steak that is at least 3 centimetres thick. Thicker cuts are less likely to overcook and offer a better texture. My piece of meat wasn’t as thick as I’d normally like it, but a thicker steak would have cost considerably more.

    Colour: The meat should be a bright, cherry-red colour, indicating freshness. The fat should be a creamy white colour.

    Nutritional Value of a Porterhouse Steak

    Porterhouse steak is a rich source of nutrients. Here is a breakdown of its nutritional content per 100 grams:

    Fats: Approximately 20 grams. This includes both saturated and unsaturated fats.

    Protein: Around 28 grams.

    Carbohydrates: Virtually none. Steak is a low-carbohydrate food.

    Premarket Processes

    Before reaching the consumer, porterhouse steaks undergo several premarket processes:

    Ageing: Steaks may be dry-aged or wet-aged to enhance flavour and tenderness. Dry-aging involves hanging the meat in a controlled environment, allowing natural enzymes to break down muscle fibres. Wet-aging is done by vacuum-sealing the meat and refrigerating it.

    Inspection: In Australia, meat inspection is mandatory to ensure safety and quality. Inspectors check for signs of disease and contamination.

    Packaging: The meat is then packaged, often vacuum-sealed to extend shelf life and maintain freshness.

    The porterhouse steak is a cut of beef that offers a combination of tenderness and flavour. You can enjoy a satisfying meal by selecting a high-quality steak, cooking it with care, and understanding its nutritional benefits.

    Recipe

    Ingredients

    • Porterhouse steak — Wagyu
    • Salt

    Equipment

    • Vacuum chamber
    • Water bath
    • Precision cooker
    • Gas torch

    Instructions

    1. Dry brine the steak overnight by seasoning it with salt and leaving it uncovered on a rack in the refrigerator.
    2. Vacuum seal the steak in a food-safe bag.
    3. Cook the steak for one hour at 57 °C.
    4. Remove the meat and dry the surface with paper towels.
    5. Sear the steak with a gas torch.
    6. Slice the steak with a good knife.
    7. Serve the steak with a wedge of lime, some flaky salt, and some butter.

    Thoughts on the meal

    I don’t know that Wagyu beef is worth the expense. It was a nice piece of steak. It tasted good and it was tender and juicy.

    In the dry brining photographs, you’ll see that I also purchased some economy scotch fillet steak. The slices are 3 cm thick. For about $AUD45, that works out to $AUD9 a slice. I’ll see how this works out.

    Photographs

    This is a gallery of photographs. Click on one and scroll through the gallery.

    Dolphins

    I was walking this morning and from the Henley Beach Jetty I spotted a pair of dolphins. Sadly in the NRL, South Sydney defeated the Dolphins on Friday evening.

  • Big juicy bone-in ribeye

    Big juicy bone-in ribeye


    I bought this big juicy bone-in ribeye steak from a local butcher. It was the smallest steak in the display.

    Weighing 708 grams (1.56 pounds), including the bone, I thought I could enjoy the deckle meat for tea and keep the fillet portion for cold cuts at lunch.

    Photograph of dry brined bone-in ribeye steak.

    Recipe

    Ingredients

    • Bone-in ribeye steak
    • Salt

    Equipment

    • Vacuum chamber
    • Water bath
    • Precision cooker
    • Gas torch

    Instructions

    1. Season the steak generously with salt.
    2. Put the steak on a rack, uncovered, and refrigerate overnight.
    3. Place the steak into a vacuum bag and seal it.
    4. Cook the steak for four hours at 57 °C (135 °F) in the water bath.
    5. Remove the meat from the bag and dry the surfaces of the meat with kitchen paper.
    6. Sear the steak with a gas torch.
    7. Cut the meat away from the bone.
    8. Dissect the deckle meat from the eye fillet.
    9. Put the fillet meat into a container and put it into the refrigerator. When it’s cold, this meat slices beautifully. Eaten cold, with a little extra salt, it is delicious.
    10. Slice the deckle meat with a fair dinkum “steak” knife.
    11. Serve with freshly ground black peppercorns, flaky salt and butter.
    12. A squeeze from a wedge of lime also adds a lovely tart tang to the tongue while enjoying the meat.

    Thoughts on the meal

    There’s something satisfying about a thick, juicy steak. I appreciate that dry brining the meat helps it maintain a firm texture instead of becoming floppy while still keeping it juicy on the inside. When you squeeze the cooked meat, you can see the delicious juices oozing out.

    I like the juicy, tasty, and fatty deckle meat (which is the spinalis muscle).

    I enjoy gnawing and sucking on the bone of a bone-in ribeye steak. I prefer the shorter bones; to me, having a long tomahawk steak with an entire rib just feels like showing off and doesn’t serve a practical purpose.

    The spinalis muscle is a component of the erector spinæ group, which plays a role in maintaining posture and enables the extension and lateral flexion of the spine. This muscle is the most medial of the erector spinæ muscles and extends along the spine, from the thoracic vertebrae to the cervical vertebrae.

    Anatomy

    Origin: The spinalis muscle originates from the spinous processes of the thoracic vertebrae and sometimes the last cervical vertebra.

    Insertion: It inserts into the spinous processes of the cervical vertebrae.

    Parts: The spinalis muscle can be divided into two parts:

    Spinalis thoracis: Attaches to the thoracic vertebral spinous processes.

    Spinalis cervicis: Continues from the thoracic part and attaches to the cervical vertebral spinous processes.

    Function

    Extension: The spinalis muscle helps extend the thoracic vertebral column and the neck.

    Stabilisation: It plays a role in stabilising the vertebral column during movement.

    Meat-to-Fat Ratio

    The meat-to-fat ratio of the spinalis muscle in bovines can vary, but it is generally considered to be a well-marbled muscle with a higher fat content compared to other muscles. This marbling contributes to its tenderness and flavour. However, specific ratios can depend on factors such as the breed, diet, and overall health of the animal.

    Questions for readers

    1. What is your favourite part of a scotch fillet steak (also known as a ribeye steak in North America)? For a bone-in ribeye steak, do you like to gnaw and suck on the bone with a little added salt?
    2. Do you usually eat a steak in one meal or spread it over several?
    3. Do you like to think about the structure and function of the meat you eat?

    Photographs

    This is a gallery of images. Click on one and then scroll through them.

    Final thought

    I hope you have a great day.

    A 16:9 ratio photograph of the Henley Beach Jetty on the right side. There is a gull flying in the left side. The tide is high. The photograph has been edited to accentuate the contrast of the clouds soon after sunrise. The clouds have taken a pink hue.

    Lunch cold cuts